INTERNATIONAL VICTIMIZATION SURVEY, 1988 AND 1992 (ICPSR 9421) 1992 Data Principal Investigators J.J.M. van Dijk Dutch Ministry of Justice and Pat Mayhew Home Office, U.K. First ICPSR Version January 1997 Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research P.O. Box 1248 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 1 1 BIBLIOGRAPHIC CITATION Publications based on ICPSR data collections should acknowledge those sources by means of bibliographic citations. To ensure that such source attributions are captured for social science bibliographic utilities, citations must appear in footnotes or in the reference section of publications. The bibliographic citation for this data collection is: van Dijk, J.J.M, and Pat Mayhew. INTERNATIONAL VICTIMIZATION SURVEY, 1988 AND 1992 [1992 DATA] [Computer file]. ICPSR version. The Hague, Netherlands: Dutch Ministry of Justice [producer], 1992. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter- university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1997. REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON USE OF ICPSR RESOURCES To provide funding agencies with essential information about use of archival resources and to facilitate the exchange of information about ICPSR participants' research activities, users of ICPSR data are requested to send to ICPSR bibliographic citations for each completed manuscript or thesis abstract. Please indicate in a cover letter which data were used. DATA DISCLAIMER The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for uses of this collection or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. 1 1 DATA COLLECTION DESCRIPTION J.J.M. van Dijk and Pat Mayhew INTERNATIONAL VICTIMIZATION SURVEY, 1988 AND 1992 (ICPSR 9421) SUMMARY: This survey was undertaken in 1988 and 1992 to compare crime rates for industrialized countries and to assess national crime problems by providing a crime index independent of police statistics. Fifteen countries participated in the 1988 survey, and 13 countries were included in 1992. A standardized survey instrument was employed, with Japan, Czechoslovakia, and Poland using questionnaires and sampling methods that varied slightly from the rest. The data include variables such as number of people in the household, sex of the respondent, and number of respondents in the household 16 years of age and older as well as under 16. Additional household demographic variables include employment, education, income, insurance, and city size. Crimes covered include motor vehicle theft and damage, motor bicycle theft and damage, bicycle theft and damage, housebreaking, violence, robberies, assaults, and attempts. Victim-offender relationships, crime prevention techniques, and police contact variables are also provided. UNIVERSE: 1988 survey: Persons aged 16 and older living in Australia, Belgium, Canada, England/Wales, Finland, France, Germany (West), Japan, the Netherlands, Northern Ireland, Norway, Scotland, Spain, Switzerland, and the United States. 1992 survey: Persons aged 16 and older living in Australia, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, England/Wales, Finland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Poland, Sweden, and the United States. SAMPLING: For cost reasons, it was decided to interview by telephone where possible. In all countries using Computer-Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI), a regionally well-spread selection of households was sampled with some variant of random-digit dialing techniques. Within each household contacted by telephone, a procedure was used to randomly select a respondent 16 years of age or older, based on the composition of the household (the Troldahl- Carter method). No substitution of the selected respondent was allowed. NOTE: A description of weighting procedures and the data collection instrument are provided as a Portable Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe Systems Incorporated and can be accessed using the Adobe Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy of the Acrobat Reader is provided in the codebook and through the ICPSR Website on the Internet. The weighting 1 procedures and data collection instrument are also available in hardcopy form upon request from ICPSR. EXTENT OF COLLECTION: 5 data files + machine-readable documentation (text and PDF) + SAS data definition statements + SPSS data definition statements EXTENT OF PROCESSING: DDEF.ICPSR/ REFORM.DOC/ SCAN DATA FORMAT: Logical Record Length with SAS and SPSS data definition statements Part 1: 1988 Data, Sample 2,000 Part 2: Data List 1988, File Structure: rectangular Sample 2,000 Cases: 2,000 Record Length: 80 Variables: 247 Record Length: 328 Part 3: Variable List 1988, Records Per Case: 1 Sample 2,000 Record Length: 132 Part 4: 1988 Data, Sample 28,006 Part 5: Data List 1988, File Structure: rectangular Sample 28,006 Cases: 28,006 Record Length: 80 Variables: 280 Record Length: 372 Part 6: Variable List 1988, Records Per Case: 1 Sample 28,006 Record Length: 132 Part 7: 1988 Data, Sample 500 Part 8: Data List 1988, File Structure: rectangular Sample 500 Cases: 500 Record Length: 80 Variables: 246 Record Length: 326 Part 9: Variable List 1988, Records Per Case: 1 Sample 500 Record Length: 132 Part 10: Data List 1988, Part 11: Weight Data 1988, Weight 500 Sample 500 Record Length: 80 File Structure: rectangular Cases: 500 Part 12: Codebook for 1988 Variables: 6 Data Record Length: 41 Record Length: 78 Records Per Case: 1 1 Part 13: 1992 Data File Structure: rectangular Cases: 79,450 Variables: 335 Record Length: 406 Records Per Case: 1 RELATED PUBLICATION: van Dijk, J.J.M, and Pat Mayhew. "Criminal Victimization in the Industrialized World" (Report). The Hague, Netherlands: Dutch Ministry of Justice, Stafafdeling Informatievoorziening Directorate for Crime Prevention, 1992. 1 1 Description of the weighting procedure and the data collection instrument is available in hardcopy form upon request from ICPSR. They are also provided as a Portable Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file can be accessed using the Adobe Acrobat Reader. 1 1 1 CODEBOOK INTERNATIONAL CRIME SURVEY 1. BREAKDOWN VARIABLES 2. VARIABLE LABELS 3. WEIGHT VARIABLES 4. VALUE LABELS 5. REASONS FOR NOT REPORTING 1 2 BREAKDOWN VARIABLES TYPE 1 'CITY SURVEY' 2 'NATIONAL SURVEY' 3 'REGIONAL SURVEY' YEAR *no label* CONT 1 'EUROPE' 2 'REST OF WEST' 3 'EASTERN EUROPE' 4 'AZIA' 5 'AFRICA' 6 'SOUTH AMERICA' 7 'OCEAN'. Q00400 (SURVEY) 11 '89N ENGLAND AND WALES' 12 '89N SCOTLAND' 13 '89N NORTHERN IRELAND' 14 '92N ENGLAND AND WALES' 21 '89N THE NETHERLANDS' 22 '92N THE NETHERLANDS' 31 '89N (WEST) GERMANY' 41 '89N SWITZERLAND' 51 '89N BELGIUM' 52 '92N BELGIUM' 61 '89N FRANCE' 71 '89N NORWAY' 81 '89N FINLAND' 82 '92N FINLAND' 91 '89N SPAIN' 92 '92R SPAIN' 93 '94R SPAIN' 101 '92N SWEDEN' 111 '92N ITALY' 211 '89N USA' 212 '92N USA' 221 '89N CANADA' 222 '92N CANADA' 231 '89N AUSTRALIA' 232 '92N AUSTRALIA' 241 '92N NEW ZEALAND' 251 '89N JAPAN' 411 '89C POLAND' 412 '92N POLAND' 422 '92N CZECHIA' 423 '92N SLOWAKIA' 431 '92N GEORGIA' 441 '92C RUSSIA' 1 3 451 '92C SLOVENIA' 461 '92N ESTONIA' 611 '89N INDONESIA' 612 '92N INDONESIA' 631 '92N COSTA RICA' 641 '92C UGANDA' 651 '92C BRAZIL' 661 '92C PHILLIPINES' 671 '92C EGYPT' 681 '92C ARGENTINA' 691 '92C INDIA' 702 '92C SOUTH AFRICA' 711 '92C TANZANIA' 721 '92C TUNISIA' 731 '93C CHINA'. COUNTRY to be used with weight variable N00404 10 'ENGLAND & WAL(2x)' 12 'SCOTLAND' 13 'NORTHERN IRELAND' 20 'THE NETHERLANDS(2x)' 30 'GERMANY' 40 'SWITZERLAND' 50 'BELGIUM(2x)' 60 'FRANCE' 70 'NORWAY' 80 'FINLAND(2x)' 90 'SPAIN' 100 'SWEDEN' 110 'ITALY' 210 'USA(2x)' 220 'CANADA(2x)' 230 'AUSTRALIA(2x)' 240 'NEW ZEALAND' 250 'JAPAN' 410 'POLAND' 422 'CZECHIA' 423 'SLOWAKIA' 430 'GEORGIA' 460 'ESTONIA' 610 'INDONESIA' 630 'COSTA RICA'. CITY to be used with weight variable C00404 1 ' >100.000' (western europe) 2 ' >100.000' (rest of west) 3 ' >100.000' (oestern europe) 7 ' >100.000' (ocean) 441 '92C: RUSSIA' 451 '92C: SLOVENIA' 611 '89C: INDONESIA' 612 '92N: INDONESIA' 1 4 631 '92N: COSTA RICA' 641 '92C: UGANDA' 651 '92C: BRAZIL' 661 '92C: PHILIPPINES' 671 '92C: EGYPT' 681 '92C: ARGENTINA' 691 '92C: INDIA' 702 '92C: SOUTH AFRICA' 711 '92C: TANZANIA' 721 '92C: TUNISIA' 731 '94C: CHINA'. REGION *no label*2. 1 5 VARIABLE INFORMATION: RESP * NO LABEL * Q00004 NUMBER OF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD Q00005 PERSONS AGED 16 OR OVER Q00031 SEX OF RESPONDENT Q00032 CAR OWNERSHIP Q00033 NUMBER OF CARS Q00034 MOTORCYCLE OWNERSHIP Q00035 NUMBER OF MOTORCYCLES Q00036 BICYCLE OWNERSHIP Q00037 NUMBER OF BICYCLES Q00041 CAR GARAGE Q00042 PARKING CARS Q00044 THEFT OF CARS Q00045 THEFT FROM CARS Q00046 VANDALISM TO CARS Q00050 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE Q00051 THEFT OF BICYCLE Q00060 BURGLARY Q00061 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY Q00062 THEFTS FROM GARAGES SHEDS LOCK-UPS Q00064 ROBBERY Q00065 PERSONAL THEFTS Q00067 SEXUAL OFFENCES Q00068 ASSAULTS THREATS Q00081 THEFT OF CAR - WHEN Q00082 THEFT OF CAR - HOW OFTEN Q00083 THEFT OF CAR - NEAR HOME Q00084 THEFT OF CAR - RECOVERED Q00085 THEFT OF CAR - WHEN RECOVERED Q00086 THEFT OF CAR - REPORTED Q00088 THEFT OF CAR - HOW SERIOUS Q00091 THEFT FROM CAR - WHEN Q00092 THEFT FROM CAR - HOW OFTEN Q00093 THEFT FROM CAR - NEAR HOME Q00096 THEFT FROM CAR - REPORTED Q00098 THEFT FROM CAR - HOW SERIOUS Q00101 VANDALISME TO CAR - WHEN Q00102 VANDALISME TO CAR - HOW OFTEN Q00103 VANDALISME TO CAR - NEAR HOME Q00106 VANDALISME TO CAR - REPORTED Q00108 VANDALISME TO CAR - HOW SERIOUS Q00111 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - WHEN Q00112 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - HOW OFTEN Q00113 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - NEAR HOME Q00116 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - REPORTED Q00118 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - HOW SERIOUS Q00121 THEFT OF BICYCLE - WHEN Q00122 THEFT OF CYCLE - HOW OFTEN Q00123 THEFT OF CYCLE - NEAR HOME Q00126 THEFT OF CYCLE - REPORTED 1 6 Q00128 THEFT OF CYCLE - HOW SERIOUS Q00131 BURGLARY - WHEN Q00132 BURGLARY - HOW OFTEN Q00133 BURGLARY - ANYTHING STOLEN Q00134 VALUE OF STOLEN PROPERTY Q00135 DAMAGE DONE Q00136 VALUE OF DAMAGED PROPERTY Q00137 BURGLARY - REPORTED Q00139 BURGLARY - HOW SERIOUS Q00141 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - WHEN Q00142 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - HOW OFTEN Q00146 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - REPORTED Q00148 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - HOW SERIOUS Q00151 THEFT FROM GARAGE - WHEN Q00152 THEFT FROM GARAGE - HOW OFTEN Q00156 THEFT FROM GARAGE - REPORTED Q00158 THEFT FROM GARAGE - HOW SERIOUS Q00161 ROBBERY - WHEN Q00162 ROBBERY - HOW OFTEN Q00163 ROBBERY - NEAR HOME Q00164 ROBBERY - PEOPLE INVOLVED Q00165 ROBBERY - OFFENDERS KNOWN Q00166 ROBBERY - WEAPON Q0016701 KNIFE Q0016702 GUN Q0016703 OTHER WEAPON STICK Q0016704 SOMETHING USED AS A WEAPON Q0016705 DON T KNOW Q0016706 ITALY: A NEEDLE Q00168 ROBBERY - ACTUALLY STEAL Q00169 ROBBERY - REPORTED Q00171 ROBBERY - HOW SERIOUS Q00181 THEFT OF PROPERTY - WHEN Q00182 THEFT OF PROPERTY - HOW OFTEN Q00183 THEFT OF PROPERTY - NEAR HOME Q00184 THEFT OF PROPERTY - PICKPOCKETING Q00186 THEFT OF PROPERTY - REPORTED Q00188 THEFT OF PROPERTY - HOW SERIOUS Q00191 SEXUAL OFFENCES - WHEN Q00192 SEXUAL OFFENCES - HOW OFTEN Q00193 SEXUAL OFFENCES - NEAR HOME Q00194 SEXUAL OFFENCES - PEOPLE INVOLVED Q00195 SEXUAL OFFENCES - OFFENDER KNOWN Q00196 SEXUAL OFFENCES - EX-PARTNER Q00198 SEXUAL OFFENCES - HOW SERIOUS Q00199 SEXUAL OFFENCES - RAPE Q00200 SEXUAL OFFENCES - CRIME Q00206 SEXUAL OFFENCES - REPORTED Q00211 ASSAULT - WHEN Q00212 ASSAULT - HOW OFTEN Q00213 ASSAULT - NEAR HOME Q00214 ASSAULT - PEOPLE INVOLVED Q00215 ASSAULT - OFFENDER KNOWN Q00216 ASSAULT - EX-PARTNER 1 7 Q00217 ASSAULT - WHAT HAPPENED Q00218 ASSAULT - THREATENED WITH WEAPON Q00219 ASSAULT - SHOT HIT Q00220 ASSAULT - INJURY Q00221 ASSAULT - DOCTOR Q00222 ASSAULT - REPORTED Q00224 ASSAULT - HOW SERIOUS Q00231 LAST CRIME Q00232 SUPPORT Q00233 SUPPORT Q00234 SUPPORT Q00235 SUPPORT Q00236 SUPPORT Q00237 SUPPORT Q00238 SUPPORT Q00239 SPECIALIZED AGENCY Q00240 REPORT TO POLICE Q00241 SATISFIED WITH POLICE Q0024201 DIDN T DO ENOUGH Q0024202 WERE NOT INTERESTED Q0024203 DIDN T FIND OR APPREHEND THE OFFENDER Q0024204 DIDN T RECOVER MY PROPERTY (GOODS) Q0024205 DIDN T KEEP ME PROPERLY INFORMED Q0024206 DIDN T TREAT ME CORRECTLY WERE IMPOLITE Q0024207 WERE SLOW TO ARRIVE Q0024208 OTHER REASONS Q0024209 DON T KNOW Q00245 CONSUMER FRAUD Q00246 CONSUMER FRAUD Q00247 REPORTING CONSUMER FRAUD Q00248 AREA & OPINION OF CRIME Q00249 FEEL SAVE AFTER DARK Q00250 AVOID CERTAIN PLACES Q00251 BREAK IN CHANCES Q00252 POLICE CONTROLLING CRIME Q00253 FREQUENCY OF POLICE PASSING BY Q00254 FREQUENCY SUFFICIENT Q00260 SENTENCE APPROPRIATE Q00261 PRISON Q00262 YEAR OF BIRTH Q00263 FLAT APARTMENT HOUSE Q0026401 A BURGLAR ALARM Q0026402 SPECIAL DOOR LOCKS Q0026403 SPECIAL WINDOW DOOR GRILLES Q0026404 A DOG THAT WOULD DETER A BURGLAR Q0026405 A HIGH FENCE Q0026406 A CARETAKER OR SECURITY GUARD Q0026407 << RESPONDENT REFUSES TO ANSWER >> Q0026408 NOT PROTECTED BY ANY OF THESE Q00265 HOME OWNER Q00266 PRIVATE LANDLORD Q00267 CARETAKER WHEN AWAY Q0026801 NO Q0026802 YES, HANDGUN 1 8 Q0026803 YES, SHOTGUN Q0026804 YES, RIFLE Q0026805 DON T KNOW Q0026806 REFUSED TO SAY Q00269 SHOTGUN FOR PROTECTION Q00274 GOES OUT Q00275 FAMILY GATHERINGS Q00276 FAMILY GATHERINGS Q00277 OCCUPATIONAL POSITION Q00278 FULL-TIME JOB Q00280 COMPLETED EDUCATION AT Q00281 MONTHLY INCOME Q00282 HIGHER THAN YYY Q00283 HIGHER THAN ZZZ Q00284 SATISFACTION WITH INCOME Q00285 MARITAL STATUS Q00286 AREA DESCRIPTION Q00287 SIZE OF TOWN 1 9 Q00401 WEIGHT 1: HOUSEHOLD, N=N Q00402 WEIGHT 2: HOUSEHOLD, N=2000 Q00403 WEIGHT 3: HOUSEHOLD,N=POPULATION Q00404 WEIGHT 4: POP. 16+,N=N Q00405 WEIGHT 5: POP. 16+, N=2000 Q00406 WEIGHT 6: POP. 16+, N=POPULATION N00404 WEIGHT: COUNTRIES N=2000 (city surveys set to 0) C00404 WEIGHT: CITIES N=1000 + large cities from national surveys (national surveys set to 0) resp * no label * 1 10 Q00004 NUMBER OF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6+ 7 unknown Q00005 PERSONS AGED 16 OR OVER 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4+ 5 unknown Q00031 SEX OF RESPONDENT 1 male 2 female 3 unknown Q00032 CAR OWNERSHIP 1 yes 2 no 3 unknown Q00033 NUMBER OF CARS 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five or more 6 unknown Q00034 MOTORCYCLE OWNERSHIP 1 yes 2 no 3 unknown Q00035 NUMBER OF MOTORCYCLES 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five or more 6 unknown 00036 BICYCLE OWNERSHIP 1 yes 2 no 3 unknown 1 11 Q00037 NUMBER OF BICYCLES 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five or more 6 unknown Q00041 CAR GARAGE 1 yes 2 not for all cars 3 no 4 unknown Q00042 PARKING CARS 1 in private area arou 2 in street near home 3 elsewhere 4 refused 5 unknown Q00044 THEFT OF CARS 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know 4 usa: doesn t own a c Q00045 THEFT FROM CARS 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know 4 usa: doesn t own a c Q00046 VANDALISM TO CARS 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know 4 usa: doesn t own a c Q00050 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know 4 usa: doesnt own a m Q00051 THEFT OF BICYCLE 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know 4 usa: doesn t own a b Q00060 BURGLARY 1 yes 2 no 1 12 3 don t know Q00061 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00062 THEFTS FROM GARAGES SHEDS LOCK-UPS 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00064 ROBBERY 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know 4 italy: a scippo 5 italy: both scippo a Q00065 PERSONAL THEFTS 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00067 SEXUAL OFFENCES 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00068 ASSAULTS THREATS 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00081 THEFT OF CAR - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00082 THEFT OF CAR - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00083 THEFT OF CAR - NEAR HOME 1 near own home 2 elsewhere in city or 3 elsewhere in the cou 4 abroad 5 don t know 1 13 Q00084 THEFT OF CAR - RECOVERED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00085 THEFT OF CAR - WHEN RECOVERED 1 within 1 to 2 days 2 within a week 3 within two weeks 4 within a month 5 longer than this 6 don t know Q00086 THEFT OF CAR - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00088 THEFT OF CAR - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00091 THEFT FROM CAR - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00092 THEFT FROM CAR - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00093THEFT FROM CAR - NEAR HOME 1 near own home 2 elsewhere in city or 3 elsewhere in the cou 4 abroad 5 don t know Q00096 THEFT FROM CAR - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00098 THEFT FROM CAR - HOW SERIOUS 1 serious 2 fairly serious 1 14 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00101 VANDALISME TO CAR - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00102 VANDALISME TO CAR - HOW OFTEN 1 one time 2 two times 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00103 VANDALISME TO CAR - NEAR HOME 1 near own home 2 elsewhere in city or 3 elsewhere in the cou 4 abroad 5 don t know Q00106 VANDALISME TO CAR - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00108 VANDALISME TO CAR - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00111 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00112 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - HOW OFTEN 1 one time 2 two times 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00113 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - NEAR HOME 1 near own home 2 elsewhere in city or 3 elsewhere in the cou 4 abroad 1 15 5 don t know Q00116 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00118 THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - HOW SERIOUS 1 serious 2 fairly serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00121 THEFT OF BICYCLE - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00122 THEFT OF CYCLE - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00123 THEFT OF CYCLE - NEAR HOME 1 near own home 2 elsewhere in city or 3 elsewhere in the cou 4 abroad 5 don t know 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00126 THEFT OF CYCLE - REPORTED Q00128 THEFT OF CYCLE - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00131 BURGLARY - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00132 BURGLARY - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 1 16 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00133 BURGLARY - ANYTHING STOLEN 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00134 VALUE OF STOLEN PROPERTY Q00135 DAMAGE DONE 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00136 VALUE OF DAMAGED PROPERTY Q00137 BURGLARY - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00139 BURGLARY - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00141 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00142 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00146 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00148 ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know 1 17 Q00151 THEFT FROM GARAGE - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00152 THEFT FROM GARAGE - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00156 THEFT FROM GARAGE - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00158 THEFT FROM GARAGE - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 unknown Q00161 ROBBERY - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00162 ROBBERY - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00163 ROBBERY - NEAR HOME 1 near own home 2 elsewhere in city or 3 elsewhere in the cou 4 abroad 5 don t know Q00164 ROBBERY - PEOPLE INVOLVED 1 one 2 two 3 three or more people 4 don t know Q00165 ROBBERY - OFFENDERS KNOWN 1 18 1 did not know offende 2 (at least one) known by sight 3 (at least one) known by name 4 did not see offender 5 don t know 6 italy: could not see Q00166 ROBBERY - WEAPON 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q0016701 KNIFE answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0016702 GUN answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0016703 OTHER WEAPON STICK answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0016704 SOMETHING USED AS A WEAPON answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0016705 DON T KNOW answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0016706 ITALY: A NEEDLE answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q00168 ROBBERY - ACTUALLY STEAL 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00169 ROBBERY - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00171 ROBBERY - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00181 THEFT OF PROPERTY - WHEN 1 19 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00182 THEFT OF PROPERTY - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00183 THEFT OF PROPERTY - NEAR HOME 1 near own home 2 elsewhere in city or 3 elsewhere in the cou 4 abroad 5 don t know Q00184 THEFT OF PROPERTY - PICKPOCKETING 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00186 THEFT OF PROPERTY - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00188 THEFT OF PROPERTY - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00191 SEXUAL OFFENCES - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00192 SEXUAL OFFENCES - HOW OFTEN 1 once 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00193 SEXUAL OFFENCES - NEAR HOME 1 in own home 2 near own home 3 elsewhere in city or 1 20 4 elsewhere in the cou 5 abroad 6 don t know Q00194 SEXUAL OFFENCES - PEOPL INVOLVED 1 one 2 two 3 three or more people 4 don t know Q00195 SEXUAL OFFENCES - OFFENDER KNOWN 1 did not know offende 2 (at least one) known 3 (at least one) known 4 don t know Q00196 SEXUAL OFFENCES - EX-PARTNER 1 partner or (ex-)part 2 relative 3 close friend 4 none of these 5 refuses to say Q00198 SEXUAL OFFENCES - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious 4 don t know Q00199 SEXUAL OFFENCES - RAPE 1 a rape 2 an attempted rape 3 indecent assault 4 offensive behaviour 5 don t know Q00200 SEXUAL OFFENCES - CRIME 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00206 SEXUAL OFFENCES - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00211 ASSAULT - WHEN 1 this year 2 last year (1991) 3 before then 4 << don t know can t Q00212 ASSAULT - HOW OFTEN 1 once 1 21 2 twice 3 three times 4 four times 5 five times or more 6 don t know Q00213 ASSAULT - NEAR HOME 1 in own home 2 near own home 3 elsewhere in city or 4 elsewhere in the cou 5 abroad 6 don t know Q00214 ASSAULT - PEOPLE INVOLVED 1 one 2 two 3 three or more people 4 don t know Q00215 ASSAULT - OFFENDER KNOWN 1 did not know offende 2 (at least one) known 3 (at least one) known 4 did not see offender 5 don t know Q00216 ASSAULT - EX-PARTNER 1 partner or (ex-)part 2 relative 3 close friend 4 none of these 5 refuses to say Q00217 ASSAULT - WHAT HAPPENED 1 just threatened 2 force used 3 don t know Q00218 ASSAULT - THREATENED WITH WEAPON 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00219 ASSAULT - SHOT HIT 1 grabbed 2 hit 3 shot,stabbed,assault 4 don t know Q00220 ASSAULT - INJURY 1 yes 2 no 3 unknown 1 22 Q00221 ASSAULT - DOCTOR 1 yes 2 no 3 unknown Q00222 ASSAULT - REPORTED 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00224 ASSAULT - HOW SERIOUS 1 very serious 2 somewhat serious 3 not very serious Q00231 LAST CRIME 1 theft of car 2 theft from car 3 car damage vandalism 4 theft of motorcycle 5 theft of bicycle 6 burglary 7 attempted burglary 8 theft from garage et 9 robbery (force invol 10 theft of personal pr 11 sexual offence 12 assault threat 13 italy: a scippo 14 none Q00232 SUPPORT 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00233 SUPPORT 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00234 SUPPORT 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00235 SUPPORT 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00236 SUPPORT 1 yes 1 23 2 no 3 don t know Q00237 SUPPORT 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00238 SUPPORT 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00239 SPECIALIZED AGENCY 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00240 REPORT TO POLICE 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00241 SATISFIED WITH POLICE 1 yes (satisfied) 2 no (dissatisfied) 3 don t know Q0024201 DIDN T DO ENOUGH 1 yes (satisfied) 2 no (dissatisfied) 3 don t know Q0024202 WERE NOT INTERESTED answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0024203 DIDN T FIND OR APPREHEND THE OFFENDER answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0024204 DIDN T RECOVER MY PROPERTY (GOODS) answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0024205 DIDN T KEEP ME PROPERLY INFORMED answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0024206 DIDN T TREAT ME CORRECTLY WERE IMPOLITE answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0024207 WERE SLOW TO ARRIVE 1 24 answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0024208 OTHER REASONS answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0024209 DON T KNOW answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q00245 CONSUMER FRAUD 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00246 CONSUMER FRAUD 1 construction, buildi 2 work done by a garag 3 a hotel, restaurant 4 a shop of some sort 5 some other things 6 << don t know >> Q00247 REPORTING CONSUMER FRAUD 1 yes, to the police 2 yes, to another publ 3 no 4 don t know Q00248 AREA & OPINION OF CRIME 1 mostly help each oth 2 mostly go their own 3 mixture 4 don t know Q00249 FEEL SAVE AFTER DARK 1 very safe 2 fairly safe 3 bit unsafe 4 very unsafe 5 don t know Q00250 AVOID CERTAIN PLACES 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know can t rem 4 never go out Q00251 BREAK IN CHANCES 1 very likely 2 likely 3 not likely 4 don t know 1 25 Q00252 POLICE CONTROLLING CRIME 1 good job 2 not good job 3 don t know Q00253 FREQUENCY OF POLICE PASSING BY 1 at least once a day 2 at least once a week 3 at least once a mont 4 less often than once 5 never 6 don t know Q00254 FREQUENCY SUFFICIENT 1 sufficient 2 should pass by more 3 should pass by less 4 don t know Q00260 SENTENCE APPROPRIATE 1 fine 2 prison 3 community services 4 suspended sentence 5 any other sentence 6 << don t know >> Q00261 PRISON 1 1 month or less 2 2 - 6 months 3 6 months - 1 year 4 1 year 5 2 years 6 3 years 7 4 years 8 5 years 9 6 - 10 years 10 11- 15 years 11 16- 20 years 12 21- 25 years 13 more than 25 years 14 life sentence 15 don t know Q00262 AGE 1 16-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 8 50-54 1 26 9 55-59 10 60-64 11 65-70 12 70+ 13 refusal/do not know Q00263 FLAT APARTMENT HOUSE 1 flat appartment mais 2 a terraced house row 3 detached semi-detac 4 boat caravan other 5 institution (hospita 6 unknown Q0026401 A BURGLAR ALARM answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026402 SPECIAL DOOR LOCKS answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026403 SPECIAL WINDOW DOOR GRILLES answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026404 A DOG THAT WOULD DETER A BURGLAR answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026405 A HIGH FENCE answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026406 A CARETAKER OR SECURITY GUARD answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026407 << RESPONDENT REFUSES TO ANSWER >> answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026408 NOT PROTECTED BY ANY OF THESE answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q00265 HOME OWNER 1 rented 2 own 3 other 4 don t know Q00266 PRIVATE LANDLORD 1 private landlord 1 27 2 local authority 3 public housing agenc 4 ohter landlord 5 don t know Q00267 CARETAKER WHEN AWAY 1 yes 2 no, neighbours caret 3 no 4 don t know Q0026801 NO answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026802 YES, HANDGUN answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026803 YES, SHOTGUN answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026804 YES, RIFLE answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026805 DON T KNOW answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q0026806 REFUSED TO SAY answer not chosen 1 answer chosen Q00269 SHOTGUN FOR PROTECTION 1 yes 2 no 3 don t know Q00274 GOES OUT 1 almost every day 2 at least once a week 3 at least once a mont 4 less 5 never 6 don t know Q00275 FAMILY GATHERINGS 1 three or more times 2 twice a week 3 once a week 4 not at all 5 don t know 1 28 Q00276 FAMILY GATHERINGS 1 three or more times 2 twice a week 3 once a week 4 not at all 5 don t know Q00277 OCCUPATIONAL POSITION 1 working 2 looking for work (un 3 keeping home (homema 4 retired,disabled 5 in the armed service 6 going to school coll 7 other 8 don t know Q00278 FULL-TIME JOB 1 full time 2 part time 3 don t know Q00280 COMPLETED EDUCATION AT 1 still at school 2 under 15 3 15 4 16 5 17 6 18 7 19 8 20 9 21 10 22 11 23 12 24 13 25 or over 14 don t know 1 above 75% 2 50-75% 3 above 50% (don t kno 4 below 50% (don t kno 5 25-50% 6 below 25% 7 don t know will not Q00281 MONTHLY INCOME Q00282 HIGHER THAN YYY 1 higher than yyy 2 lower than yyy 3 don t know 1 29 Q00283 HIGHER THAN ZZZ 1 higher than zzz 2 lower than zzz 3 don t know Q00284 SATISFACTION WITH INCOME 1 satisfied 2 fairly satisfied 3 dissatisfied 4 very dissatisfied 5 don t know Q00285 MARITAL STATUS 1 single (not married) 2 married 3 living together as a 4 divorced separated 5 widowed 6 refuses to say Q00286 AREA DESCRIPTION 1 higher status reside 2 middle status reside 3 lower status residen 4 don t know Q00287 SIZE OF TOWN 1 less than 10,000 inh 2 10,000 - 50,000 3 50,000 - 100,000 4 100,000 - 500,000 5 500,000 - 1,000,000 6 1,000,000 inhabitant 7 don t know 1 30 reported and reasons for not reporting REPORTED TO THE POLICE 1 'YES' 2 'NO' 3 'DO NOT KNOW' REASONS FOR NOT REPORTING 1 'ANSWER CHOSEN' OTHER 'ANSWER NOT CHOSEN' 1 31 VARIABLE LABELS Q00086 'THEFT OF CAR - REPORTED' Q0008701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0008702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0008703 'INAPPROPRIATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECE' Q0008704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0008705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0008706 'NO INSURANCE' Q0008707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0008708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0008709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0008710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0008711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0008712 'DON T KNOW' Q00096 'THEFT FROM CAR - REPORTED' Q0009701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0009702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0009703 'INAPPROPRATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECES' Q0009704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0009705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0009706 'NO INSURANCE' Q0009707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0009708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0009709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0009710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0009711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0009712 'DON T KNOW' Q00106 'VANDALISME TO CAR - REPORTED' Q0010701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0010702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0010703 'INAPPROPRIATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECE' Q0010704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0010705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0010706 'NO INSURANCE' Q0010707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0010708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0010709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0010710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0010711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0010712 'DON T KNOW' Q00116 'THEFT OF MOTORCYCLE - REPORTED' Q0011701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0011702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0011703 'INAPPROPRIATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECE' Q0011704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0011705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0011706 'NO INSURANCE' 1 32 Q0011707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0011708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0011709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0011710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0011711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0011712 'DON T KNOW' Q00126 'THEFT OF CYCLE - REPORTED' Q0012701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0012702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0012703 'INAPPROPRIATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECE' Q0012704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0012705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0012706 'NO INSURANCE' Q0012707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0012708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0012709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0012710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0012711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0012712 'DON T KNOW' Q00137 'BURGLARY - REPORTED' Q0013801 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0013802 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0013803 'INAPPROPRATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECES' Q0013804 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0013805 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0013806 'NO INSURANCE' Q0013807 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0013808 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0013809 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0013810 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0013811 'OTHER REASONS' Q0013812 'DON T KNOW' Q00146 'ATTEMPTED BURGLARY - REPORTED' Q0014701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0014702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0014703 'INAPPROPRIATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECE' Q0014704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0014705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0014706 'NO INSURANCE' Q0014707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0014708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0014709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0014710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0014711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0014712 'DON T KNOW' Q00156 'THEFT FROM GARAGE - REPORTED' Q0015701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0015702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0015703 'INAPPROPRIATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECE' Q0015704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' 1 33 Q0015705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0015706 'NO INSURANCE' Q0015707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0015708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0015709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0015710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0015711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0015712 'DON T KNOW' Q00169 'ROBBERY - REPORTED' Q0017001 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0017002 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0017003 'INAPPROPRATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECES' Q0017004 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0017005 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0017006 'NO INSURANCE' Q0017007 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0017008 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0017009 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0017010 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0017011 'OTHER REASONS' Q0017012 'DON T KNOW' Q00186 'THEFT OF PROPERTY - REPORTED' Q0018701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0018702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0018703 'INAPPROPRIATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECE' Q0018704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0018705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0018706 'NO INSURANCE' Q0018707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0018708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0018709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0018710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0018711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0018712 'DON T KNOW' Q00206 'SEXUAL OFFENCES - REPORTED' Q0020701 'NOT SERIOUS ENOUGH NO LOSS KID S STUFF' Q0020702 'SOLVED IT MYSELF PERPETRATOR KNOWN TO ME' Q0020703 'INAPPROPRIATE FOR POLICE POLICE NOT NECE' Q0020704 'REPORTED TO OTHER AUTHORITIES INSTEAD' Q0020705 'MY FAMILY SOLVED IT' Q0020706 'NO INSURANCE' Q0020707 'POLICE COULD DO NOTHING LACK OF PROOF' Q0020708 'POLICE WON T DO ANYTHING ABOUT IT' Q0020709 'FEAR DISLIKE OF THE POLICE NO INVOLVEMEN' Q0020710 'DIDN T DARE (FOR REASON OF REPRISAL)' Q0020711 'OTHER REASONS' Q0020712